Upconversion nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties, making them attractive for applications in bioimaging, sensing, and medical treatments. However, their potential toxicity remains a considerable concern. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the toxicity connected with upconversion nanoparticles. It explores various as… Read More

Medical implant devices have revolutionized patient care, providing innovative solutions for a vast range of medical problems. From injectable pacemakers to complex prosthetic limbs, these technologies offer enhanced quality of life for countless individuals. The development and implementation of medical implants are driven by ongoing research and … Read More